Christ Among the Messiahs: Christ Language in Paul and Messiah Language in Ancient JudaismRecent scholarship on ancient Judaism, finding only scattered references to messiahs in Hellenistic and Roman period texts, has generally concluded that the word ''messiah'' did not mean anything determinate in antiquity. Meanwhile, interpreters of Paul, faced with his several hundred uses of the Greek word for ''messiah, '' have concluded that christos in Paul does not bear its conventional sense. Against this curious consensus, Matthew V. Novenson